directed DNA synthesis

См. также в других словарях:

• DNA synthesis — The linking together of nucleotides (as deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates) to form DNA. I n vivo, most synthesis is DNA replication, but incorporation of precursors also occurs in repair. In the special case of retroviruses, DNA synthesis is… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

• DNA replication — DNA replication. The double helix is unwound and each strand acts as a template for the next strand. Bases are matched to synthesize the new partner strands. DNA replication is a biological process that occurs in all living organisms and copies… …   Wikipedia

• DNA mismatch repair — is a system for recognizing and repairing erroneous insertion, deletion and mis incorporation of bases that can arise during DNA replication and recombination, as well as repairing some forms of DNA damage.[1][2] Mismatch repair is strand… …   Wikipedia

• DNA repair — For the journal, see DNA Repair (journal). DNA damage resulting in multiple broken chromosomes DNA repair refers to a collection of processes by which a cell identifies and corrects damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome. In human… …   Wikipedia

• DNA polymerase — 3D structure of the DNA binding helix turn helix motifs in human DNA polymerase beta A DNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps catalyze in the polymerization of deoxyribonucleotides into a DNA strand. DNA polymerases are best known for their… …   Wikipedia

• DNA polymerase I — Functional domains in the Klenow Fragment (left) and DNA Polymerase I (right). DNA Polymerase I (or Pol I) is an enzyme that participates in the process of DNA replication in prokaryotes. It is composed of 928 amino acids, and is an example of a… …   Wikipedia

• DNA polymerase III holoenzyme — Pol III can also refer to HNoMS Pol III, a Norwegian guard vessel from WWII DNA polymerase III holoenzyme is the primary enzyme complex involved in prokaryotic DNA replication. It was discovered by Thomas Kornberg (son of Arthur Kornberg) and… …   Wikipedia

• DNA polymerase lambda — Polymerase (DNA directed), lambda Rendering based on 1xsn of pol λ bound to a DNA strand containing a 1 nt gap …   Wikipedia

• DNA nanotechnology — seeks to make artificial, designed nanostructures out of nucleic acids, such as this DNA tetrahedron.[1] Each edge of the tetrahedron is a 20 base pair DNA double helix, and each vertex is a three arm junction. DNA n …   Wikipedia

• DNA polymerases — Enzymes (EC 2.7.7.7) involved in template directed synthesis of DNA from deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates. I, II and III are known in E. coli ; III appears to be most important in genome replication and I is important for its ability to edit out …   Dictionary of molecular biology

• Oligonucleotide synthesis — is the chemical synthesis of relatively short fragments of nucleic acids with defined chemical structure (sequence). The technique is extremely useful in current laboratory practice because it provides a rapid and inexpensive access to custom… …   Wikipedia